Dolley wrote to her sister on the night of August 23 that a friend who came to help her escape was exasperated at her insistence on saving the portrait. Since the painting was screwed to the wall she ordered the frame to be broken and the canvas pulled out and rolled up.Two unidentified “gentlemen from New York” hustled it away for safe-keeping. (Unbeknownst to Dolley, the portrait was actually a copy of Gilbert Stuart’s original).The task complete, Dolley wrote “and now, dear sister, I must leave this house, or the retreating army will make me a prisoner in it by filling up the road I am directed to take.”Dolley left the White House and found her husband at their predetermined meeting place in the middle of a thunderstorm.The next night, August 24, British troops enjoyed feasting on White House food using the president’s silverware and china before burning the building.Although they were able to return to Washington only three days later when British troops moved on, the Madisons were not again able to take up residence in the White House and lived out the rest of his term in the city’s Octagon House.It was not until 1817 that newly elected President James Monroe moved back into the reconstructed building.”
What a daring and brave act by First Lady Dolley Madison.
Most Americans today know the First Lady’s name. Some people even take her into consideration when they vote. It was not that way back in 1814.
Nevertheless, Mrs Madison went in, saved the portrait and preserved an important part of US history.
I think that she also confirmed how The Founding Fathers admired President Washington. It’s obvious that Mrs Madison admired him too and understood his very unique place in US history.